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Harmattan: NCAA alerts pilots, others over weather threat

LAGOS—THE Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority, NCAA, issued a weather alert to pilots and all airline operators over the weekend indicating dangers related to harmattan dust haze in flight operations at this time of year. This alert is critical as Harmattan is known to pose an apparent threat to planes, mainly in regions with tough terrain because of low visibility.

According to the Seasonal Rainfall Prediction

Issued with the aid of the Nigerian Meteorological Agency, NIMET, the prevailing climate condition will probably usher in a protracted and intense dirt haze in the months ahead. Speaking about the weather alert, Mr. Sam Adurogboye, General Manager, Public Relations, NCAA, said: “The Advisory round AC: NCAA- AEROMET-24 is supposed to alert pilots of the hazards associated with dirt haze that’s a dry and dusty wind that blows southwards from the Sahara throughout Nigeria at some stage in November to March. “The impact of the dirt and sand stirred by using the wind is called Harmattan Dust Haze. Therefore, pilots should know that air-to-ground visibility may be extensively decreased because of the dirt haze. “Besides, aerodrome visibility may also fall beneath the prescribed minimum, and in extreme situations, dirt haze can blot out runways, the markers, and airfield lightings over extensive areas.

This makes visible navigation extremely tough or not possible.” Adurogboye said, “Resultantly, in which visibility falls under the prescribed climate minimal, flight operations are predicted to be not on time, diverted, or outrightly canceled. Hence, all pilots must work out maximum restraint, specifically while severe weather circumstances ares determined or said by NIMET. “Pilots must attain adequate departure, en path, and vacation spot climate facts and briefing from NIMET before flight operations at all airports. The Flight Crews/ Operators and Air Traffic Controllers, ATC, ought to ensure adherence to aerodrome working minimal,” the NCAA Spokesman said. “Operators are consequently counseled to ensure vital measures are put in a region to control the results of flight delays or cancellations on their passengers. All stakeholders are required to ensure strict compliance with this circular,” the NCAA Spokesman stated.

Harmattan (Dry Season) In Nigeria

Harmattan

There are two predominant seasons in Nigeria’s weather. The wet season and the dry season (popularly referred to as the harmattan season). The rainy season in Nigeria is commonly between November and March, which is the dry season.

The dry season may be very bloodless in the mornings and evenings.

Mornings are particularly bloodless before sunrise. The season is characterized by a bloodless climate, low humidity, dirt particles suspended in the air, a blue cloudless sky, and drought due to an absence of rainfall.

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All these traits of the dry season are together referred to as Harmattan. Harmattan is caused by Northeast winds that blow throughout the Sahara’s desolate tract. This makes the effects of Harmattan, like drought, humidity, and cold temperatures, more pronounced within Nigeria’s northern components, and visitors to Nigeria and other countries that revel in Harmattan have to look at the essential government earlier than intended on their journey to these countries.

Tourists and site visitors who are asthmatic

They must seek clinical advice earlier than going to the northern part of the United States of America. Those who are allergic to dirt or pollen also need to seek clinical advice before proceeding to the northern part of you. S . A. This is due to the high awareness of dirt particles in the air in the elements of the north. Lots of fluid must be taken to compensate for the lack of water from the body into the environment through breathing. Pilots need to additionally take the word that visibility is decreased because of excessive concentration of dirt debris inside the air, which might also obstruct air travel from time to time.

Aviation Headsets & Their Importance To Pilots

Pilots

An aviation headset is a device that shields us from hearing troubles for a lengthy period. It facilitates the preservation of our group and the air site visitors’ visitors ‘ice. Pilots frequently determine how to deal with a headset that doesn’t meet particular wishes. Many are angry with their present comfortableness and constantly enjoy complications and ear pain to begin disruption and reduced safety. Other pilots are annoyed with headset gadget disasters and also absolutely exchange capability for durability. Many different pilots are influenced by emblem pictures and the presumption that the very best charge is the same as the most useful product.

Our headsets are instruments used globally by pilots and flight crew participants flying from military transports, helicopters, and enterprise aircraft. Although the objectives are varied because of the aircraft being managed, most folks have become pilots past a preference for flight. Never allow a headset without consolation or sturdiness to rob that enthusiasm. Standard flight instructions remain from one to 2 hours. Cross-country flights are generally plenty longer. Either manner, you may want a headset. It’s enjoyable. Nothing can do away with a laugh of flying together with an ugly and insufficient becoming headset. Several factors determine if your headset is going to be secure or not. These four elements are:

  • – Clamping stress
  • – Weight
  • – Adjustability
  • – Padding

With passive noise-canceling pilot headsets, clamping anxiety is needed to keep noise out. This is one of the several blessings of ANR pilot headsets. They do not call for an excessive amount of clamping. Because pilots have diverse styles and sizes of heads, the easiest manner to locate the nice healthy might be to test numerous headsets. Most headsets have thumbscrews for editing clamping pressure.

A heavy headset ought to doubtlessly reason shoulder.

And neck soreness on long flights. When attempting to find pilot headsets, look at the specific weights of numerous headsets and pick a lightweight one, if at all viable. The more approaches you can use to modify a headset, the more it is feasible to customize it to your head. When seeking a headset, look at the variety of methods it could be changed. The correct quantity and cushioning within the proper locations differentiate between a chilled headset and an uncomfortable one. Two of the most unusual locations for padding would be the ear cups and beneath the headscarf. Searching for an appropriate headset is a project many pilots endure while first beginning out. To simplify your complicated seek, without a doubt, seek Google for critiques in addition to seasoned and cons to every headset. After doing a short search, I observed many websites that were indexed and provided me with an extensive number of records concerning satisfactory aviation headset evaluation. After days of searching, I got here to the decision to buy the Bose x aviation headset. It becomes out of my supposed rate range, but I’m more than thrilled with my choice, and after many logged-in hours of flying, I’ve in no way been extra cozy flying!

Types of Warm and Cold Weather Fabrics for Dresses

Weather

Style, coloration, and reduction are good-sized elements that are important when choosing to get dressed. But, it is also vital to consider the unique form of cloth. Some factors to recollect include the drape, ease of care, end, and fiber content. Choosing a dress enables you to consider your lifestyle and your fashion. Here are the various first-rate fabrics for the different weather situations:

Fabrics for warm weather

The lighter fabric is desired during the hot and humid summertime months. The cotton blends and mild cotton fabric are fantastic choices for nice, cozy-weather clothing and casual dresses. The linen blends can make an amazing 2d preference. However, this type of material is positive for wrinkles without problems. However, the linen mixed with rayon or nylon will make it plenty extra-proof against wrinkles. The cotton broadcloth, knit, and muslin can deliver an effortless finish. Shiny or light hues are favored shade schemes for warmer weather because they are more powerful at reflecting light to minimize heat increase. Also, dresses with patterns make perfect desires.

A similarly incredible high-quality linen and cotton blend can keep the skin at ease and dry as it wicks moisture from the pores and skin. Also, when planning to dress up for a special event, including a reunion, prom, or wedding, it makes sense to go along with a great natural fiber cloth. Silk is an awesome alternative for the hotter months.

Fabrics for bloodless weather

An exceptional desire to preserve warmth within the iciness months is wool and wool blends. Other realistic alternatives for the iciness dress consist of cashmere and alpaca. They supplied inherent warm temperatures and had been used for thousands of years to make apparel for cold climates. The most difficult-sporting cloth includes worsted wool, which could be very easy. Also, there are fluffy fabrics that are not as long-lasting but deliver a softer end for the maximum luxurious finish to an outfit. A slight disadvantage of the fluffy fabrics is the higher threat of losing and pilling.

For formal clothes or different clothing which are probably to be worn only a few instances inside the chillier months, it’s feasible to wear a get dressed made in synthetics. Nylon, rayon, and polyester are commonplace picks that do not have difficulty styling to create an actual fashion assertion. Rich and thick fabrics like brocade and velvet are also brilliant options for holding warm temperatures; however, they’re a little heavy.

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